(paliperidone palmitate)
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Last Updated: 01/30/2025
Doses of paliperidone palmitate extended-release injectable suspension may be expressed in milligram equivalents of paliperidone (active moiety) or milligrams of paliperidone palmitate. Dosage information in this response has been converted to milligrams of paliperidone palmitate to reflect the commercially available dosage strengths in the United States. The conversion factor from mg eq to mg is 1.56.
Please refer to the local labeling for complete information. The information regarding conversion to INVEGA SUSTENNA is summarized in Table: Conversion from INVEGA TRINZA to INVEGA SUSTENNA.
Initiate INVEGA SUSTENNA 3 Months Later at the Following Dosea | |
---|---|
273 mg | 78 mg |
410 mg | 117 mg |
546 mg | 156 mg |
819 mg | 234 mg |
aThe initiation dosing as described in the local labeling for INVEGA SUSTENNA is not required. |
Gopal et al (2015)1 conducted a population pharmacokinetic (POP-PK) model to simulate a transition from INVEGA SUSTENNA to INVEGA TRINZA with continuing maintenance treatment with INVEGA TRINZA, and then a switch from INVEGA TRINZA back to INVEGA SUSTENNA. Simulations considered the following dosing schedules: treatment was initiated with INVEGA SUSTENNA 234 mg on day 1 (deltoid), 156 mg on day 8 (deltoid) and thereafter, one of 4 doses, 78, 117, 156, or 234 mg, on weeks 5, 9 and 13 (deltoid or gluteal). For maintenance treatment, patients were either continued at week 17 with deltoid or gluteal INVEGA SUSTENNA injections (every 4 weeks) up to week 77 or switched to respective 3.5-fold doses of INVEGA TRINZA, 273, 410, 546 or 819 mg, every 12 weeks, up to week 65. After stabilization on INVEGA TRINZA, patients switched back to INVEGA SUSTENNA at weeks 65, 69 and 73. See Figure: Simulated Paliperidone Plasma Concentrations versus Time for INVEGA TRINZA 546 and 819 mg Dose Groups and Figure: Simulated Paliperidone Plasma Concentrations versus Time for INVEGA TRINZA 273 and 410 mg Dose Groups.
Abbreviations: ER, oral paliperidone extended-release; PP1M, paliperidone palmitate 1-month; PP3M, paliperidone palmitate 3-month; QD, once daily; Q4W, every 4 weeks; Q12W, every 12 weeks.
aThe solid lines and shaded area represent the median paliperidone concentration and the 90% prediction intervals.
b
aThe solid lines and shaded area represent the median paliperidone concentration and the 90% prediction intervals.
bAfter Week 65 all patients received PP1M. PP3M doses expressed as 175 and 263 mg eq. are equal to 273 and 410 mg of paliperidone palmitate, respectively.
At week 29, the simulated median minimum concentration (Cmin) was 2.5 ng/mL (8.7%) higher (819 mg INVEGA TRINZA deltoid injections versus 234 mg INVEGA SUSTENNA deltoid injections), and 0.85 ng/mL (2.7%) lower (819 mg INVEGA TRINZA gluteal injections versus 234 mg INVEGA SUSTENNA gluteal injections). At week 65, the simulated steady-state median Cmin was 0.35 ng/mL (1.1%) lower (819 mg INVEGA TRINZA deltoid injections versus 234 mg INVEGA SUSTENNA deltoid injections), and 8.4 ng/mL (23%) lower (819 mg INVEGA TRINZA gluteal injections versus 234 mg INVEGA SUSTENNA gluteal injections).
A literature search of MEDLINE®
1 | Gopal S, Vermeulen A, Nandy P, et al. Switching scenarios for paliperidone palmitate 3-month formulation in schizophrenia: a population pharmacokinetic simulation-based evaluation. Poster presented at: The American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting; May 16-20, 2015; Toronto, Canada. |
2 |