(amivantamab-vmjw)
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Last Updated: 01/31/2025
OrigAMI-1 (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05379595); data cutoff: October 31, 2024.
Abbreviations: 1L, first line; 2L, second line; 5-FU, 5-fluorouracil; AE, adverse event; AMI, amivantamab; CBR, clinical benefit rate; ctDNA, circulating tumor DNA; DCR, disease control rate; DLT, dose-limiting toxicity; DOR, duration of response; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; FOLFIRI, combination of leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and irinotecan; ILD, interstitial lung disease; IV, intravenous; mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; mFOLFOX6, modified combination of leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin; ORR, overall response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; RP2D, recommended phase 2 dose; SOC, standard of care; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.
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Characteristic | Cohort A (n=17) | Cohort A2 (n=15) | Cohort B (n=54) | Cohort C (n=23) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Median (range) age, years | 63 (45-80) | 55 (34-76) | 60.5 (36-79) | 60 (34-79) | |
Male, n (%) | 12 (71) | 9 (60) | 36 (67) | 13 (57) | |
Race, n (%) | |||||
Asian | 14 (82) | 14 (93) | 34 (63) | 13 (57) | |
White | 2 (12) | 0 | 18 (33) | 6 (26) | |
Othera | 1 (6) | 1 (7) | 2 (4) | 4 (17) | |
ECOG PS, n (%) | |||||
0 | 11 (65) | 8 (53) | 26 (48) | 9 (39) | |
1 | 6 (35) | 7 (47) | 28 (52) | 14 (61) | |
Liver metastases, n (%) | 13 (76) | 9 (60) | 39 (72) | 18 (78) | |
Median (range) lines of prior therapy | 2 (2-3) | 2 (2-3) | 2 (2-3) | 2 (2-3) | |
Abbreviations: ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; NR, not reported. aBlack/multiple/American Indian/Alaska Native/NR. Note: One patient who received RYBREVANT monotherapy is enrolled in a separate cohort with a different dose and their results are not presented here. |
Outcome | RYBREVANT Monotherapy Cohorts | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cohort A (n=17) | Cohort A2 (n=15) | Cohort B (n=54)a | Cohort C (n=22)b | |
Median duration of treatment, months | 7.9 | 6 | 6.9 | 3.3 |
Median DOR, months | 7.4 | NE | 7.4 | NE |
Median PFS, months | 5.7 | NE | 4.6 | 3.6 |
ORR, n (%) | 5 (29) | 7 (47) | 11 (20) | 3 (13) |
PR, n | 5 | 7 | 11 | 3 |
uPR | - | 1 | - | - |
SD, n | 10 | 4 | 27 | 14 |
PD, n | 2 | 1 | 13 | 4 |
DCR, % | 88 | 93 | 74 | 78 |
Abbreviations: DCR, disease control rate; DOR, duration of response; NE, not estimable; ORR, overall response rate; PD, progressive disease; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease; uPR, unconfirmed partial response. Note: Data presents response evaluable analysis set, which includes patients who received ≥1 dose of study drug and either had ≥1 postbaseline efficacy disease assessments, or discontinued treatment for any reason, or had disease progression/death prior to the first postbaseline disease assessment. aFor cohort B, n=51 for duration of treatment, DOR, and median PFS, assessments. bFor cohort C, n=21 for duration of treatment, DOR, and median PFS, assessments. |
Outcome | TP53+APC Co-Mutation Status | |
---|---|---|
Co-Mutated (n=31) | Non-Co-Mutated (n=18) | |
Median PFS, months | 6 | 4 |
ORR, n (%) | 9 (29) | 1 (6) |
DCR, % | 24 (77) | 11 (61) |
Abbreviations: DCR, disease control rate; ORR, overall response rate; PFS, progression-free survival. |
Outcome | Time From Prior Anti-EGFR to RYBREVANT Rechallenge | HR (95% CI); P-Value | |
---|---|---|---|
≤2 MD Half-Lives (n=29) | >2 MD Half-Lives (n=25) | ||
Median PFS, months (95% CI) | 2.8 (1.8-3.8) | 5.6 (4.6-9) | 0.34 (0.17-0.68); log-rank P=0.0013a |
CBR, % | 28 | 80 | - |
PR | 10 | 33 | - |
SD | 45 | 58 | - |
PD | 45 | 8 | - |
Abbreviations: CBR, clinical benefit rate; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; MD, mutational decay; PD, progressive disease; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease. aFor median PFS: HR, 4.6 (95% CI, 3.5-5.6). |
TEAEs (≥20%), n (%) | Cohorts A, B, and C (n=94) | Cohort A2 (n=15) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
All Grades | Grade ≥3 | All Grades | Grade ≥3 | |
Infusion-related reaction | 51 (54) | 1 (1) | 9 (60) | 0 |
Dermatitis acneiform | 35 (37) | 3 (3) | 6 (40) | 1 (7) |
Rash | 27 (29) | 7 (7) | 7 (47) | 0 |
Hypoalbuminemia | 26 (28) | 6 (6) | 5 (33) | 0 |
Paronychia | 21 (22) | 1 (1) | 2 (13) | 0 |
Fatigue | 20 (21) | 2 (2) | 1 (7) | 0 |
Peripheral edema | 19 (20) | 1 (1) | 5 (33) | 0 |
Abbreviations: TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event. |
Characteristic | Cohort D (n=20) | Cohort E (n=23) | Total (n=43) |
---|---|---|---|
Median (range) age, years | 64 (39-79) | 61 (36-69) | 62 (36-79) |
Male, n (%) | 14 (70) | 17 (74) | 31 (72) |
Race, n (%) | |||
Asian | 10 (50) | 15 (65) | 25 (58) |
Black/African American | 1 (5) | 1 (4) | 2 (5) |
White | 9 (45) | 7 (30) | 16 (37) |
ECOG PS, n (%) | |||
0 | 11 (55) | 11 (48) | 22 (51) |
1 | 9 (45) | 12 (52) | 21 (49) |
Tumor side, n (%) | |||
Left-sided | 15 (75) | 20 (87) | 35 (81) |
Right-sided | 5 (25) | 3 (13) | 8 (19) |
Prior lines of therapy in the metastatic setting, n (%) | |||
0 | 8 (40) | 3 (13) | 11 (26) |
1 | 12 (60) | 20 (87) | 32 (74) |
Liver metastases, n (%) | 14 (70) | 17 (74) | 31 (72)a |
Abbreviation: ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status. aOne patient had a non-target liver lesion. |
Efficacy Outcome | Total (n=43) |
---|---|
Median follow-up, months (range) | 7.3 (1.1-14.4) |
Investigator-assessed response | |
ORR, % (95% CI)a | 49 (33-65) |
Median DOR,b months (95% CI) | 7.4 (5.6-NE) |
Time to response,b weeks | 8.3 |
Cohort D, % (95% CI) | 60 (36-81) |
Cohort E, % (95% CI) | 39 (20-62) |
Patients receiving 1L therapy, % | 64 |
Patients receiving 2L therapy, % | 44 |
DCR, % (95% CI) | 88 (75-96) |
Median PFS, months (95% CI) | 7.5 (7.4-NE) |
Received curative intent surgery,c n (%) | 7 (16) |
Completed, n | 5 |
Scheduled, n | 2 |
Treatment ongoing,d n (%) | 29 (67) |
Abbreviations: 1L, first line; 2L, second line; CI, confidence interval; DCR, disease control rate (confirmed responders + patients with stable disease); DOR, duration of response; NE, not estimable; ORR, objective response rate; PFS, progression-free survival. aORR was defined as the proportion of patients achieving partial response or complete response by investigator assessment at ≥2 consecutive disease assessments. bAmong confirmed responders. cPatients could undergo curative intent surgery and were censored upon procedure completion. dOne patient discontinued due to an adverse event prior to the first disease assessment. |
Intrahepatic Tumor Response, (n/n) % | Total (n=43) |
---|---|
Measurable target liver lesions | (30/43) 70 |
Intrahepatic outcome | |
ORR | (16/30) 53 |
DCR | (28/30) 93 |
Abbreviations: DCR, disease control rate (confirmed responders + patients with confirmed stable disease); ORR, objective response rate. |
TEAEs (≥25%) by Preferred Term, n (%) | Cohort D (n=20) | Cohort E (n=23) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
All Grades | Grade ≥3 | All Grades | Grade ≥3 | |
Associated with EGFR inhibition | ||||
Stomatitis | 11 (55) | 0 | 11 (48) | 0 |
Diarrheaa | 11 (55) | 1 (5) | 14 (61) | 2 (9) |
Rash | 10 (50) | 2 (10) | 10 (43) | 1 (4) |
Dermatitis acneiform | 3 (15) | 0 | 8 (35) | 1 (4) |
Paronychia | 7 (35) | 0 | 10 (43) | 0 |
Associated with MET inhibition | ||||
Hypoalbuminemia | 7 (35) | 0 | 14 (61) | 1 (4) |
Associated with chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI) | ||||
Neutropenia | 10 (50) | 7 (35) | 14 (61) | 11 (48) |
Anemia | 4 (20) | 0 | 7 (30) | 1 (4) |
Thrombocytopenia | 6 (30) | 3 (15) | 2 (9) | 0 |
Other | ||||
Fatigue | 10 (50) | 0 | 7 (30) | 2 (9) |
IRR | 9 (45) | 0 | 9 (39) | 0 |
Vomiting | 8 (40) | 1 (5) | 7 (30) | 0 |
Hypokalemia | 7 (35) | 1 (5) | 7 (30) | 2 (9) |
ALT increased | 3 (15) | 0 | 7 (30) | 0 |
Nausea | 6 (30) | 1 (5) | 13 (57) | 0 |
Hypoesthesia | 6 (30) | 0 | 1 (4) | 0 |
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 6 (30) | 0 | 1 (4) | 0 |
Constipation | 5 (25) | 0 | 7 (30) | 0 |
Asthenia | 5 (25) | 0 | 4 (17) | 1 (4) |
Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; FOLFIRI, combination of leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and irinotecan; IRR, infusion-related reaction; MET, mesenchymal-epithelial transition; mFOLFOX6, modified combination of leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event. aDiarrhea was also associated with irinotecan, a component of the FOLFIRI regimen. |
Characteristic | Cohort C (n=23) | Cohorts D and E (n=7) |
---|---|---|
Median (range) age, years | 60 (34-79) | 61 (36-74) |
Male, n (%) | 13 (57) | 6 (86) |
Race, n (%) | ||
Asian | 13 (57) | 5 (71) |
Black/African American | 1 (4) | 1 (14) |
White | 6 (26) | 1 (14) |
Othera | 3 (13) | 0 |
ECOG PS, n (%) | ||
0 | 9 (39) | 2 (29) |
1 | 14 (61) | 5 (71) |
Median prior lines of therapy in the metastatic setting, n (range) | 2 (1-3) | 1 (1-1) |
Prior EGFRi, n (%) | 10 (43) | 0 |
Liver metastases,b n (%) | 18 (78) | 6 (86) |
Primary tumor location, n (%) | ||
Cecum | 0 | 1 (14) |
Ascending colon | 9 (39) | 4 (57) |
Hepatic flexure | 7 (30) | 1 (14) |
Transverse colon | 7 (30) | 1 (14) |
Abbreviations: ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; EGFRi, epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor; mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; R-sided, right-sided. aIncludes patients who identified as American Indian or Alaska Native, those who identified as multiple races, and those who did not report a race. bPatients could have metastases at >1 location. |
Efficacy Outcome | Cohort C (n=23)a | Cohorts D and E (n=7) |
---|---|---|
Median follow-up, months (range) | 8.1 (0.6-20.3) | 8.2 (3.2-11.9) |
ORR,b % (95% CI) | 22 (8-44) | 43 (10-82) |
Median DOR,c months (95% CI) | 9.8 (3.7-NE)d | NE (5.8-NE)e |
DCR, % (95% CI) | 78 (56-93) | 86 (42-100) |
Median PFS, months (95% CI) | 3.7 (3.4-5.5) | 7.4 (1.8-NE) |
Best response, n | ||
CR | 1 | 0 |
PR | 4 | 3 |
SD | 13 | 3 |
PD | 4 | 1 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; CR, complete response; DCR, disease control rate (confirmed responders + patients with confirmed SD); DOR, duration of response; mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; NE, not estimable; ORR, objective response rate; PD, progressive disease; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; R-sided, right-sided; SD, stable disease. aOne patient discontinued due to an adverse event prior to the first disease assessment. The patient was response evaluable but did not have evaluable target lesion measurements in any postbaseline disease assessment. bORR was defined as the proportion of patients achieving PR or CR by investigator assessment at ≥2 consecutive disease assessments. cAmong confirmed responders. dOf the 5 responders, 3 remain on treatment and have ongoing response. eAll 3 responders remain on treatment, with 1 of 3 responders showing ongoing response. |
TEAEs (≥20%) by Preferred Term, n (%) | Cohort C (n=23) | Cohorts D and E (n=7) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
All Grades | Grade ≥3 | All Grades | Grade ≥3 | |
Associated with EGFR inhibition | ||||
Dermatitis acneiform | 7 (30) | 1 (4) | 2 (29) | 0 |
Diarrheaa | 6 (26) | 0 | 5 (71) | 1 (14) |
Rash | 6 (26) | 1 (4) | 4 (57) | 1 (14) |
Stomatitis | 6 (26) | 0 | 6 (86) | 0 |
Pruritus | 5 (22) | 0 | 1 (14) | 0 |
Paronychia | 4 (17) | 0 | 3 (43) | 0 |
Associated with MET inhibition | ||||
Hypoalbuminemia | 8 (35) | 3 (13) | 1 (14) | 0 |
Peripheral edema | 6 (26) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | ||||
IRR | 14 (61) | 0 | 4 (57) | 0 |
Fatigue | 7 (30) | 0 | 2 (29) | 0 |
Nausea | 6 (26) | 0 | 3 (43) | 0 |
Constipation | 6 (26) | 0 | 2 (29) | 0 |
ALT increased | 5 (22) | 1 (4) | 1 (14) | 0 |
Anemia | 5 (22) | 1 (4) | 1 (14) | 0 |
AST increased | 5 (22) | 1 (4) | 1 (14) | 0 |
Insomnia | 5 (22) | 0 | 1 (14) | 0 |
Vomiting | 5 (22) | 0 | 1 (14) | 0 |
Ascites | 5 (22) | 2 (9) | 0 | 0 |
Hypokalemia | 3 (13) | 2 (9) | 2 (29) | 1 (14) |
Weight decreased | 2 (9) | 0 | 3 (43) | 0 |
Asthenia | 2 (9) | 0 | 2 (29) | 0 |
Thrombocytopenia | 1 (4) | 0 | 4 (57) | 1 (14) |
Neutropenia | 0 | 0 | 5 (71) | 3 (43) |
Leukopenia | 0 | 0 | 3 (43) | 0 |
Dry Mouth | 0 | 0 | 2 (29) | 0 |
Flatulence | 0 | 0 | 2 (29) | 0 |
Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; FOLFIRI, combination of leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and irinotecan; IRR, infusion-related reaction; mCRC, metastatic colorectal cancer; MET, mesenchymal-epithelial transition; mFOLFOX6, modified combination of leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin; R-sided, right-sided; TEAE, treatment-emergent adverse event. aDiarrhea was also associated with 5-fluorouracil, a component of the mFOLFOX6 regimen, and with irinotecan, a component of the FOLFIRI regimen. |
A literature search of MEDLINE®
1 | Moores SL, Chiu ML, Bushey BS, et al. A novel bispecific antibody targeting EGFR and cMet is effective against EGFR inhibitor-resistant lung tumors. Cancer Res. 2016;76(13):3942-3953. |
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