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TECVAYLI - Occurrence of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)

Last Updated: 01/16/2025

SUMMARY

  • Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.
  • CRS has been reported as an adverse event (AE) in the MajesTEC-1, MajesTEC-2, MajesTEC-4, MajesTEC-5, MajesTEC-7, RedirecTT-1, and TRIMM-2 studies.1-12
  • MajesTEC-1 (MMY1001) is a phase 1/2, multicohort study evaluating the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).1-3,10,13-15
    • Cohort A (triple-class exposed) included 165 patients with RRMM who were previously treated with a proteasome inhibitor (PI), an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.1
      • At a median follow-up of 14.1 months (range, 0.3-24.4), CRS of any grade occurred in 72.1% of patients (n=119); Grade 3 CRS with concurrent pneumonia occurred in 1 patient (0.6%). The overall median time to CRS onset was 2 days (range, 1-6). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-9).1,16
      • At a longer-term median follow-up of 30.4 months, no changes in CRS were reported.13
    • Catamero et al (2023) presented the nursing experience at the Mount Sinai Health System with TECVAYLI in the MajesTEC-1 study of monitoring, managing, and educating of CRS.17
    • Cohort C included 40 patients with RRMM, previously treated with a PI, an immunomodulatory agent, an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody and anti-B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-targeted therapies.10,18 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI in a manner inconsistent with the approved labeling.
      • At a median follow-up of follow-up of 28.0 months (range, 0.7-31.1), CRS events of any grade were reported in 65% of patients (n=26) overall. The median time to CRS onset was 2 days (range, 2-6). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-4).10
    • The prophylactic tocilizumab cohort is evaluating the administration of intravenous (IV) tocilizumab (8 mg/kg) prior to TECVAYLI dosing for the reduction of CRS in 24 patients with RRMM.3,19 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI in a manner inconsistent with the approved labeling.
      • At a median follow-up of 2.6 months (range, 0.1-7.0), 23 patients received prophylactic tocilizumab prior to TECVAYLI. CRS occurred in 26.1% of patients (n=6). All CRS events were Grade 1/2. The median time to CRS onset was 2.0 days (range, 1-3). The median duration of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 2-4).3
      • At a longer median follow-up of 8.1 months (range, 0.9-13.2), 24 patients received prophylactic tocilizumab prior to TECVAYLI. CRS occurred in 25% of patients (n=6). All CRS events were Grade 1/2 in severity. The median time to CRS onset was 2.0 days (range, 1-3). The median duration of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 2-4).19
  • MajesTEC-2 (MMY1004) is an ongoing, phase 1b, multicohort study evaluating the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in combination with other anticancer therapies in patients with multiple myeloma (MM).4-6,20 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI or DARZALEX FASPRO® (daratumumab and hyaluronidase) in a manner that is inconsistent with the approved labeling.
    • Cohort A is assessing the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO and pomalidomide in 27 patients with RRMM.21
      • At a median follow-up of 16.2 months (range, 0.5-34.5), CRS of any grade was reported in 47.1% of patients (n=8). All CRS events were grade 1/2 and resolved.21
    • Cohort C is evaluating the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in combination with nirogacestat in 28 patients with RRMM.4
      • At a median follow-up of 14.7 months (range, 0.5-22.9), CRS of any grade was reported in 75% of patients (n=21). One Grade 3 CRS event was reported at dose level 1 (concurrent nirogacestat). The median time to onset of CRS (relative to the most recent dose) was 2 days (range, 1-3). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-33).4
    • Cohort D is evaluating the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in combination with lenalidomide (Tec-Len) in 31 patients with triple-class exposed MM.5
      • At a median follow-up of 10.8 months (range, 1.1-16.8), CRS of any grade occurred in 67.7% of patients (n=21). One Grade 3 CRS event occurred that was associated with Grade 3 hypotension during the TECVAYLI step-up dose (SUD) 2. The median time to onset of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 1-4). The median duration of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 1-15).5
    • Cohort E is evaluating the safety and efficacy of the combination of TECVAYLI with DARZALEX FASPRO and lenalidomide (Tec-DR) in 32 patients.6
      • At a median follow-up of 8.4 months (range, 1.1-12.9), CRS of any grade occurred in 81.3% of patients (n=26). Grade 3/4 CRS have not been reported. The median time to onset of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-8). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-22).6
  • MajesTEC-4 (EMN30; MMY3003) is an open-label, randomized, multicenter, phase 3 study assessing the safety and efficacy of Tec-Len and TECVAYLI alone vs lenalidomide alone as maintenance therapy after an autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM).11,22 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI or lenalidomide in a manner that is inconsistent with the approved labeling.
    • A Safety run-in (SRI) cohort is evaluating preliminary safety and efficacy results from SRI Cohort 1 (Tec-Len; TECVAYLI weekly [QW] to once every 4 weeks [Q4W]) at a median follow-up of 21.1 months (range, 14.8-23.8), SRI Cohort 2 (Tec-Len; TECVAYLI Q4W) at a median follow-up of 9.2 months (range, 1.2-12.2), and SRI Cohort 3 (TECVAYLI [Q4W]) at a median follow-up of 9.2 months (range, 3.7-11.5).11
      • Any-grade CRS was reported in 50% of patients (n=16) in Cohort 1, 40.6% of patients (n=13) in Cohort 2, and 43.3% of patients (n=13) in Cohort 3. All events were grade 1/2.11
  • MajesTEC-5 (GMMG-HD10; DSMM-XX; MMY2003) is an open-label, nonrandomized, phase 2 study assessing the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI- and TALVEY® (talquetamab-tgvs)-based combination regimens in patients with transplant-eligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (TE-NDMM).12,23 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI or TALVEY in a manner that is inconsistent with the approved labeling.
    • Three induction cohorts of the MajesTEC-5 study are evaluating initial safety and efficacy results from arm A (Tec [QW]-DR; n=10), arm A1 (Tec [Q4W]-DR; n=20), and arm B (TECVAYLI Q4W in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO, bortezomib, and lenalidomide; Tec [Q4W]-DVR; n=19).12
      • Any-grade CRS was reported in 65.3% of patients (n=32) overall; 60% of patients (n=6) in arm A, 70% of patients (n=14) in arm A1, and 63.2% of the patients (n=12) in arm B. All events were grade 1/2. Most CRS events occurred in cycle 1.12
  • MajesTEC-7 (MMY3005) is a randomized, phase 3, open-label, multicenter study comparing the safety and efficacy of Tec-DR and TALVEY in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO and lenalidomide (Tal-DR) vs DARZALEX FASPRO in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (DRd) in patients with NDMM who are ineligible or not intended for transplant as initial therapy.9,24 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI, TALVEY or DARZALEX FASPRO in a manner that is inconsistent with the approved labeling.
    • SRI Cohort 1 is evaluating the initial safety results of Tec-DR in 26 patients.24
      • At a median follow-up of 13.8 months (range, 2.0-15.4), CRS of any grade occurred in 61.5% of patients (n=16), with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 57.7% of patients and Grade 2 CRS occurring in 3.8% of patients. Most events occurred in Cycle 1 of treatment. All cases resolved.24
  • RedirecTT-1 (MMY1003) is an ongoing, open-label, phase 1b study evaluating the safety and efficacy of TALVEY and TECVAYLI combination in patients with RRMM.7,25,26Janssen does not recommend the use of TALVEY and TECVAYLI in a manner inconsistent with the approved labeling.
    • The TALVEY and TECVAYLI cohort is evaluating the safety and efficacy of the combination in 94 patients at all dose levels and in 44 patients at the recommended phase 2 regimen (RP2R), including in patients with extramedullary disease (EMD).26
      • All dose levels (N=94): At a median follow-up of 20.3 months, CRS was reported in 78.7% of patients (n=74). The median time to onset of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-733). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-8).26
      • Recommended phase 2 regimen (RP2R; n=44): At a median follow-up of 18.2 months (range, 0.7-27.0), CRS was reported in 75.0% of patients (n=33). The median time to onset of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-4). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-5).26
  • TRIMM-2 (MMY1002) is an ongoing, phase 1b, multicohort study evaluating the safety and efficacy of DARZALEX FASPRO regimens in combination with bispecific T-cell redirecting antibodies in patients with RRMM.8,21,27 Janssen does not recommend the use of TECVAYLI or DARZALEX FASPRO in a manner that is inconsistent with the approved labeling.
    • The TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO ± pomalidomide cohort is evaluating the safety and efficacy of the combination in 10 patients.21
      • At a median follow-up of 38.3 months (range, 1.2-39.6), any-grade CRS was reported in 70% of patients (n=7). All CRS events were grade 1/2 and resolved.21
    • The TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO cohort is evaluating the safety and efficacy of the combination in 65 patients.8
      • At a median follow-up of 8.6 months (range, 0.3-19.6), CRS occurred in 67.7% of patients (n=44). All CRS events were Grade 1/2. The median time to onset of CRS (relative to the most recent dose) was 2.5 days (range, 1-7). The median duration of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 1-7).8

PRODUCT LABELING

clinical data - majestec-1 study

MajesTEC-1 (MMY1001; clinicaltrials.gov identifiers: NCT03145181; NCT04557098) is evaluating the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in patients with RRMM.1-3,10,13-15

Study Design/Methods

  • The main objectives are as follows: Part 1 (dose escalation) to determine the RP2D for TECVAYLI; Part 2 (dose expansion) to distinguish safety and tolerability of TECVAYLI at the RP2D; and Part 3 (phase 2 component) to evaluate the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI at the RP2D.1,28
  • Key eligibility criteria:
    • Cohort A: received ≥3 prior lines of therapy (LOTs) including a PI, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, no prior BCMA-targeted therapy use.1,2
    • Cohort C: ≥3 prior LOTs, a prior PI, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, enrolled patients who had prior exposure to BCMA-targeted treatment (chimeric antigen receptor [CAR]-T cell therapy and/or antibody drug conjugate [ADC]).10
    • Prophylactic tocilizumab cohort: ≥3 prior LOTs including a PI, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.3
  • Primary endpoint for Cohort A and Cohort C: overall response rate (ORR).1,2,10
  • Key secondary endpoint for Cohort A and Cohort C: safety.1,2,10
  • Endpoint for prophylactic tocilizumab cohort: incidence of CRS.3
  • Per protocol, participants with any CRS were summarized by the maximum toxicity grades according to the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) consensus grading system. CRS symptoms and events were captured as AEs of special interest.28
  • Prior to the administration of TECVAYLI, during the step-up dosing schedule or following dose interruption, CRS, including fever, was required to be completely resolved. Additionally, patients must not have had any evidence of serious viral, fungal, or bacterial infection to avoid worsening CRS.29
  • For the overall study population (phase 1/2), the time to onset and duration of CRS was determined in days. For the phase 2 portion, the time to onset and duration of CRS was determined in hours.29
  • Prior to the first TECVAYLI dose, a serum sample was utilized to assess sBCMA. Prior to the first SUD and after select step-up and/or treatment doses, peripheral serum or whole blood was collected to assess cytokines and T-cell activation, respectively.29
  • Per protocol, growth factor support was to be avoided during SUD, first treatment dose and during CRS.28
  • Prophylactic tocilizumab cohort: CRS as an AE was graded as per the criteria by Lee et al. CRS management with tocilizumab treatment was permitted for grade 1 CRS and was recommended for grade ≥2 CRS.19

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

Cohort A
  • A total of 165 patients were enrolled in the RP2D cohort; 40 patients were enrolled in phase 1 and 125 patients were enrolled in phase 2. At a median follow-up of 30.4 months, 65 patients had transitioned to less frequent dosing (eg, every other week [Q2W]). At the data cutoff of August 22, 2023, 38 patients remained on treatment (37 remained on less frequent dosing schedule).1,13
Cohort C
  • At a median follow-up of 28.0 months (range, 0.7-31.1), 40 patients had received TECVAYLI with a median duration of treatment of 6.0 months (range, 0.2-29.8).18
  • All patients in Cohort C were triple-class exposed (PI, immunomodulatory drug, anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody). All patients were exposed to BCMA-targeted treatment (72.5% of patients [n=29] were exposed to ADC therapy and 37.5% of patients [n=15] were exposed to CAR-T therapy). There were 4 patients who previously received both BCMA-targeted therapies.10
  • At baseline, patients received a median of 6 prior LOTs (range, 3-14), 85.0% of patients (n=34) were refractory to the last LOT, 85.0% of patients (n=34) were triple-class refractory and 35.0% of patients (n=14) were penta-drug refractory.18
Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort
  • At a median follow-up of 2.6 months (range, 0.1-7.0), 23 patients received prophylactic tocilizumab prior to the first TECVAYLI SUD.19
  • At a longer median follow-up of 8.1 months (range, 0.9-13.2), 24 patients received prophylactic tocilizumab prior to the first TECVAYLI SUD.19
  • Patients received a median of 4 prior LOTs (range, 2-9).19

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS

Cohort A

Median Follow-up: 14.1 Months

  • At a median follow-up of 14.1 months (range, 0.3-24.4) a total of 195 CRS events occurred in 119 patients (72.1%). Details are summarized Tables: MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Overall Characteristics and Management of CRS and MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Incidence of CRS by Grade and Timing.1,29
    • After the first treatment cycle, CRS events were reported in 6 of 119 patients (5%); all 6 patients had prior CRS events (4 patients had Grade 1 CRS, 1 patient had Grade 2 CRS and 1 patient had Grades 1 and 3 CRS).29
      • Subsequent Grade 1 CRS events occurred in 3 patients on Cycle 2 Day 1 (1 of the 3 patients had a urinary tract infection 1 week earlier) and in a fourth patient on Cycle 2 Days 1 and 8. A fifth patient experienced Grade 1 CRS after repeat step-up dosing before Cycle 6 (this patient had a 6-week interruption in TECVAYLI treatment at the end of Cycle 5 due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Clostridium difficile infections); the patient had another Grade 1 CRS event on Cycle 6 Day 1. Grade 1 CRS was also reported in a sixth patient at SUD 1 followed by a Grade 3 CRS event with concurrent Grade 3 pneumonia after Cycle 1 Day 1. Treatment with TECVAYLI for this patient was interrupted until the pneumonia resolved and was restarted 5 weeks later with repeat step-up dosing. The patient experienced 2 subsequent Grade 2 CRS events (after repeat SUD 2 before Cycle 2 and on Cycle 3 Day 8 at the time of disease progression).29
    • After subsequent TECVAYLI doses, 55 patients experienced recurrent CRS events out of the 119 patients with CRS events. Of these, 4 patients had a worse CRS grade in their subsequent event (3 patients had Grade 1 CRS followed by Grade 2 CRS and 1 patient had Grade 1 CRS followed by Grade 3 CRS). The recurrence of subsequent CRS events by grade is presented in Table: MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Recurrent CRS Events by Grade After Subsequent Doses.29
    • The median time to onset (relative to the most recent TECVAYLI dose) was 2 days (range, 1-6) with a median duration of 2 days (range, 1-9) for the overall study.1
    • For the phase 2 part of the study, the median time to onset of CRS (relative to the most recent TECVAYLI dose) was 31.13 hours (range, 3.83-120.50), with a median duration of 11.79 hours (0.33-151.05).29
    • All CRS events resolved without discontinuation of treatment.29
Subsequent CRS Events After Management of First CRS Event
Incidence and Severity of CRS Events by Baseline Characteristics

MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Overall Characteristics and Management of CRS1,29
Parameter, n (%)
All patients1,29
First CRS event29
(N=165)
Patients with CRS event
119 (72.1)
119 (72.1)
Maximum toxicity gradea
   Grade 1
83 (50.3)
87 (52.7)
   Grade 2
35 (21.2)
32 (19.4)
   Grade 3
1 (0.6)
0
   Grade 4
0
0
   Grade 5
0
0
Timing of CRS occurrenceb
   Step-up Dose 1
72 (43.6)
72 (43.6)
   Step-up Dose 2
58 (35.2)
32 (19.4)
   Repeat Step-upc
1 (0.6)
1 (0.6)
   Cycle 1 Day 1
40 (24.2)
10 (6.1)
   Cycle 1 Day 8
8 (4.8)
2 (1.2)
   Cycle 1 Day 15
4 (2.4)
0
   Cycle 1 Day 22
2 (1.2)
2 (1.2)
   Cycle 2+d
6 (3.6)
0
Patients who received supportive measurese
110 (66.7)
-
   Tocilizumab
60 (36.4)
-
      >1 dose at any time during the study
5 (3.0)
-
      >1 dose for a single CRS event
4 (2.4)
-
   Corticosteroids
14 (8.5)
-
   Low-flow oxygen by nasal cannulaf
21 (12.7)
-
   Single vasopressor
1 (0.6)
-
Patients with multiple CRS events
55 (33.3)
-
   Worse grade of any subsequent CRS event
4 (2.4)
-
Discontinuation due to CRS
0
-
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aAssessed per ASTCT criteria.
bBreakdown of CRS occurrence by independent event. Patients may appear in more than 1 category.
cDose prior to Cycle 1. Occurrence was based on the last treatment visit on or before the day in which the event occurred.
dGrade 1 CRS occurred in 1 patient after a repeat step-up dose in Cycle 6; Grade 2 CRS occurred in 1 patient after a repeat step-up dose in Cycle 2.
ePatients may have received ≥1 supportive measure for CRS. Other supportive measures not listed included intravenous fluids and acetaminophen.
fFlow rate ≤6 L/min.


MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Incidence of CRS by Grade and Timing29
Parameter, n (%)
(N=165)
Patients with CRS event
119 (72.1)
Grade 1 CRSa
   Step-up Dose 1
49 (29.7)
   Step-up Dose 2
49 (29.7)
   Repeat Step-upb
1 (0.6)
   Cycle 1 Day 1
33 (20.0)
   Cycle 1 Day 8
7 (4.2)
   Cycle 1 Day 15
4 (2.4)
   Cycle 1 Day 22
2 (1.2)
   Cycle 2+c
5 (3.0)
Grade 2 CRSa
   Step-up Dose 1
23 (13.9)
   Step-up Dose 2
9 (5.5)
   Repeat Step-upb
0
   Cycle 1 Day 1
6 (3.6)
   Cycle 1 Day 8
1 (0.6)
   Cycle 1 Day 15
0
   Cycle 1 Day 22
0
   Cycle 2+d
1 (0.6)
Grade 3 CRSa
   Step-up Dose 1
0
   Step-up Dose 2
0
   Repeat Step-upb
0
   Cycle 1 Day 1
1 (0.6)
   Cycle 1 Day 8
0
   Cycle 1 Day 15
0
   Cycle 1 Day 22
0
   Cycle 2+
0
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aAssessed per ASTCT criteria.
bDose prior to Cycle 1.
cGrade 1 CRS occurred in 1 patient after a repeat step-up dose in Cycle 6.
dGrade 2 CRS occurred in 1 patient after a repeat step-up dose in Cycle 2.


MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Recurrent CRS Events by Grade After Subsequent Doses29
Parameter
Patients with recurrent CRS eventsa, n
55
   First CRS events (Grade 1), n (%)
47 (85.5)
   First CRS events (Grade 2), n (%)
8 (14.5)
   Subsequent CRS events (≥Grade 2), n
8
Abbreviation: CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aA total of 119 patients experienced CRS overall


MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Occurrence of Subsequent CRS Events in Patients Managed With Tocilizumab and/or Steroids29
Patient
CRS Event 1
CRS Event 2
CRS Event 3
CRS Event 4
Timing
Gradea
Tocib
Steroidb
Timing
Gradea
Tocib
Steroidb
Timing
Gradea
Tocib
Steroidb
Timing
Gradea
Tocib
Steroidb
1
Step-up 1
2
Yes
-
C1D1
2
Yes
-
2
Step-up 2
1
Yes
-
C1D1
1
-
-
3
Step-up 2
2
Yes
-
C1D8
2
Yes
-
4
Step-up 1
2
Yes
-
Step-up 2
1
-
-
5
Step-up 1
1
Yes
-
C1D15
1
-
-
6
Step-up 1
2
Yes
-
Step-up 2
2
Yes
-
7
Step-up 1
2
Yes
(2 doses)

-
Step-up 2
1
-
-
C1D1
1
Yes
-
8
Step-up 1
1
-
-
Step-up 2
1
Yes
-
C1D1
1
-
-
9
Step-up 1
2
Yes
-
C1D1
2
Yes
-
10
Step-up 1
1
Yes
-
C1D1
3
Yes
(3 doses)

-
C2 repeat step-up
2
Yes
Yes
C3D8
2
Yes
-
11
Step-up 1
1
-
-
Step-up 2
2
Yes
-
C1D1
1
-
-
12
C1D1
1
-
Yes
C1D8
1
-
Yes
C1D15
1
-
Yes
C2D1
1
-
Yes
(2 doses)

13
Step-up 1
1
-
Yes
Step-up 2
1
-
Yes
(3 doses)

C1D1
1
-
Yes
14
Step-up 1
1
-
Yes
C2D1
1
-
Yes
15
Step-up 1
1
-
Yes
Step-up 2
1
-
Yes
16
Step-up 1
1
-
Yes
Step-up 2
1
-
Yes
C1D1
1
-
Yes
17
Step-up 1
1
-
Yes
Step-up 2
1
-
Yes
C1D1
1
-
Yes
18
Step-up 1
1
-
Yes
C1D1
1
-
Yes
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; C, cycle; CRS, cytokine release syndrome; D, day; Toci, tocilizumab.
aAssessed per ASTCT criteria.
bPatients received 1 dose of tocilizumab or steroids for a specific CRS event as indicated by “Yes”.


MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): CRS Events and Subsequent CRS Events by Grade According to Management with Tocilizumab29
Parameter, n (%)
CRS events managed with tocilizumab
(N=68)

CRS events not managed with tocilizumab
(N=127)

CRSa events, any grade
68 (100)
127 (100)
   Subsequent CRS events
13 (19.1)
63 (49.6)
Grade 1 CRSa Events
31 (45.6)
122 (96.1)
   Subsequent CRS events (any grade)b
4 (12.9)
61 (50.0)
   Subsequent CRS events (Grade ≥2)b
1 (3.2)
3 (2.5)
Grade ≥2 CRSa Events
37 (54.4)
5 (3.9)
   Subsequent CRS events (any grade)c
9 (24.3)
2 (40.0)
   Subsequent CRS events (Grade ≥2)c
6 (16.2)
0
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
Note: Table shows numbers of events (overall, 119 patients experienced 195 CRS events in the study).
aAssessed per ASTCT criteria.
bPercentages based on the number of Grade 1 CRS events as denominator.
cPercentages based on the number of Grade ≥2 CRS events as denominator.


MajesTEC-1 Study (Cohort A): Incidence of CRS by Baseline Tumor Burden and Tumor BCMA Expression30
Parameter,
n (%)

≤30% BMPCs; no
plasmacytomasb

>30% to <60% BMPCs; no
plasmacytomasb

≥60% BMPCs and/or
plasmacytomasb

Tumor BCMA
expressionc
<median value

Tumor BCMA
expressionc
≥median value

Patients with CRSa, n
94
27
41
65
65
CRS (any grade)
69 (73.4)
21 (77.8)
26 (63.4)
47 (72.3)
44 (67.7)
CRS (Grade ≥2)
22 (23.4)
7 (25.9)
7 (17.1)
13 (20.0)
15 (23.1)
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; BCMA, B-cell maturation antigen; BMPC, bone marrow plasma cell; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aGraded per ASTCT criteria.
bPatients were included in the BMPC/plasmacytoma analysis if they had baseline bone marrow samples available and/or had baseline plasmacytomas.
cFor the tumor BCMA expression analysis, patients were included if they had baseline tumor BCMA expression.

Median Follow-up: 30.4 Months

  • At a longer-term median follow-up of 30.4 months, no changes in CRS were reported.13
Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort

Median Follow-up: 2.6 Months


MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS Incidence and Severity3,29
CRS Gradea, n (%)
Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohortb,3
(N=23)
MajesTEC-1 Population29
(N=165)
Overall
6 (26.1)
119 (72.1)
Grade 1
2 (8.7)
83 (50.3)
Grade 2
4 (17.4)
35 (21.2)
Grade 3
0
1 (0.6)
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aCRS was graded using ASTCT criteria.
bAs of April 28, 2023.


MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS Incidence and Baseline Characteristics3
Patient number
CRS Gradea
Dose Prior to CRS
BMPCs
ISS Staged
EMPs
1
1
Step-up dose 1
30%b
I
0
2
1
Step-up dose 1
8%c
II
0
3
2
Step-up dose 1
80%b
II
0
4
2
1
Step-up dose 1
Step-up dose 2
60%b
I
0
5
1
2
Step-up dose 2
Cycle 1, day 1
65%b
I
0
6
2
1
Step-up dose 2
Cycle 2, day 8
30%c
II
2
7-23
No CRS
-
0-80%b,c
I-III
0-4
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; BMPC, bone marrow plasma cell; CRS, cytokine release syndrome; EMP, extramedullary plasmacytoma; ISS, International Staging System.
aCRS was graded using ASTCT criteria.
bBiopsy.
cAspirate.
dDerived based on the combination of serum β2-microglobulin and albumin.


MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS by Grade and Baseline Characteristics3
Characteristica
No CRS
(n=17)

CRS Grade 1
(n=2)

CRS Grade 2
(n=4)

BMPCs
0-80%b,c
8-30%b,c
30-80%b,c
ISS staged
I-III
I-II
I-II
Extramedullary plasmacytomas
0-4
0
0-2
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; BMPC, bone marrow plasma cell; CRS, cytokine release syndrome; ISS, International Staging System.
aCRS was graded using ASTCT criteria.
bBiopsy.
cAspirate.
dDerived based on the combination of serum β2-microglobulin and albumin.

Median Follow-up: 8.1 Months

  • Among the 24 patients who received prophylactic tocilizumab, 25% experienced CRS. See Table: MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS Incidence and Severity for additional details.19
    • All initial CRS events occurred during TECVAYLI step-up dosing 1 and 2. The median time to CRS onset was 2 days (range, 1-3). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 2-4).19
    • A total of 3 patients each had 1 recurrent CRS event.19
    • All CRS events resolved.19
    • There was no observed association between CRS and any specific patient disease or patient characteristic. See Table: MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS by Grade and Baseline Characteristics for additional details.19
  • The magnitude of IL-6 induction was higher with prophylactic tocilizumab. Based on modeling data, a single tocilizumab dose inhibits IL-6 signaling for approximately 10 days and the duration of IL-6 blockage spans the TECVAYLI dosing schedule.19

MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS Incidence and Severity19,30
CRS Grade, n (%)
Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohorta,2
(N=24)

MajesTEC-1 Populationb,9
(N=165)

Overall
6 (25)
119 (72.1)
   Grade 1
2 (8.3)
83 (50.3)
   Grade 2
4 (16.7)
35 (21.2)
   Grade 3
0
1 (0.6)
Abbreviation: CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aAs of November 1, 2023.
bMedian follow-up of 14.1 months.


MajesTEC-1 (Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort): CRS by Grade and Baseline Characteristics19
Characteristic
Prophylactic Tocilizumab Cohort
(N=24)a

No CRS
(n=18)

CRS Grade 1
(n=2)

CRS Grade 2
(n=4)

Median BMPCs, % (range)
8 (0-80)
19 (8-30)
62.5 (30-80)
ISS stageb, %
   I
72.2  
50
50
   II
22.2
50
50
   III
5.6
0
0
Median number of extramedullary plasmacytomas, n (range)
0 (0-4)
0 (0)
0 (0-2)
Abbreviations: BMPC, bone marrow plasma cell; CRS, cytokine release syndrome; ISS, International Staging System.
aAs of November 1, 2023.
bDerived based on the combination of serum β2-microglobulin and albumin.

Correlative Analysis: MajesTEC-1 Study

Cortes-Selva et al (2022)31 conducted correlative analyses to evaluate the relationship between immune status and response to TECVAYLI. These analyses assessed baseline immune and tumor correlatives with outcomes in patients who received TECVAYLI in the MajesTEC-1 study.

Methods

  • The following biological correlatives were evaluated: T-cell numbers and subsets, regulatory T cells (Tregs), markers of T-cell exhaustion, baseline BCMA expression, and sBCMA levels. These biological correlatives were investigated for their respective clinical impact on CRS, clinical response, high-risk characteristics, and progression-free survival (PFS). Unless other specified, Wilcoxon rank sum tests were performed.
  • The analyses were conducted by collecting whole blood samples, bone marrow aspirates, and serum samples from patients treated at the RP2D and other active doses (IV and subcutaneous [SC] doses with partial response [PR] or better) of TECVAYLI. These collected samples were analyzed by flow cytometry, cytometry by time of flight, or electroluminescence assays.
    • Doses of TECVAYLI: RP2D of 1.5 mg/kg SC with 0.06 and 0.3 mg/kg SUDs; IV active doses of 0.72 mg/kg QW with SUDs and SC active doses of 0.72-6 mg/kg Q2W with SUDs.

Observations

  • These correlative analyses observed quantitative and qualitative aspects of T cells, as well as various T cells subsets in association with clinical determinants such as CRS, clinical response, high-risk characteristics, and PFS.
  • Figure: Baseline sBCMA Levels and T-cell Characteristics, shows the following observations: at baseline, CRS occurrence was related to lower frequencies of CD4 T-cells expressing TIM-3 and PD-1/TIM-3 and higher frequencies of CD3 T cells. High sBCMA levels were not correlated with an increased risk of CRS.

Baseline sBCMA Levels and T-cell Characteristics31

Abbreviations: CRS, cytokine release syndrome; sBCMA, soluble B-cell maturation antigen.

CLINICAL DATA - MajestEC-2 STudy

MajesTEC-2 (MMY1004; clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT04722146) is an ongoing, phase 1b, multicohort study evaluating the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI in combination with other anticancer treatments in patients with MM.20

Study Design/Methods

Key Eligibility Criteria

  • Cohort A (TECVAYLI and DARZALEX FASPRO and pomalidomide): received 1 to 3 prior LOTs, including a PI and lenalidomide.21
  • Cohort C (TECVAYLI and nirogacestat): disease progression within 12 months of the last LOT; ≥3 prior LOTs or double refractory to a PI, and an immunomodulatory drug and triple-class exposed to a PI, an immunomodulatory drug and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. Patients with prior exposure to BCMA-targeted therapy were permitted.4,20
  • Cohort D (Tec-Len): received ≥2 prior LOTs including a PI, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, and no prior BCMA-targeted therapy.5
  • Cohort E (Tec-DR): received 1 to 3 prior LOTs, including a PI, and an immunomodulatory drug, and no prior BCMA-targeted therapy.6

Primary Endpoints

  • Cohort A: safety and dose-limiting toxicities.21
  • Cohort C: safety, tolerability, and optimal doses.4
  • Cohort D: safety.5
  • Cohort E: safety, dose-limiting toxicities, and laboratory abnormalities.6

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

Cohort A
  • A total of 17 patients received TECVAYLI in combination with DARZALEX FASPRO and pomalidomide.21
  • Patients received a median of 1 prior LOT (range, 1-4). None of the patients were triple-class refractory; furthermore, 17.6% of patients (n=3) received prior anti-CD38 therapy.21
Cohort C
  • Patients received a median of 4 prior LOTs (range, 2-12), 92.9% of patients (n=26) were refractory to the last LOT, 71.4% of patients (n=20) were triple-class refractory, and 21.4% of patients (n=6) were penta-drug refractory.4
Cohort D
  • A total of 31 patients were administered Tec-Len. Twelve patients received TECVAYLI 0.72 mg/kg with lenalidomide 25 mg and 19 patients received TECVAYLI 1.5 mg/kg with lenalidomide 15 mg.5
  • Patients received a median of 4 prior LOTs (range, 2-9). All patients were exposed to prior lenalidomide, 41.9% of patients (n=13) were refractory to lenalidomide, 41.9% of patients (n=13) were triple-class refractory, and 12.9% of patients (n=4) were penta-drug refractory.5
Cohort E
  • All patients in the cohort were treated with DARZALEX FASPRO and lenalidomide; 19 patients received TECVAYLI 1.5 mg/kg and 13 patients received TECVAYLI 0.72 mg/kg.6
  • Patients received a median of 2 prior LOTs (range, 1-3). All patients were exposed to prior PI and immunomodulatory drug therapy; 5 patients in each TECVAYLI dose group received prior anti-CD38 antibody therapy.6

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS

Cohort A
  • At a median follow-up of 16.2 months (range, 0.5-34.5), CRS of any grade was reported in 47.1% of patients (n=8). All CRS events were grade 1/2 and resolved.21
Cohort C
  • At a median follow-up of 14.7 months (range, 0.5-22.9), CRS events of any grade occurred in 75.0% of patients (n=21). A Grade 3 CRS event occurred in a patient at dose level 1. The incidence and management of CRS events are summarized in Table: MajesTEC-2 (Cohort C: TECVAYLI + nirogacestat): Incidence and Management of CRS.4
  • The median time to onset of CRS (relative to the most recent dose) was 2 days (range, 1-3). The median duration of CRS was 2 days (range, 1-33). All CRS events had resolved at the time of data cutoff.4

MajesTEC-2 (Cohort C: TECVAYLI + nirogacestat): Incidence and Management of CRS4
Parametera
Total (N=28)
Patients with CRS, n (%)
21 (75.0)
Maximum CRS Grade, %
   Grade 1
57.1
   Grade 2
14.3
   Grade 3
3.6
Patients who received supportive measuresb, n (%)
   Tocilizumabc
10 (35.7)
   Steroids
0
   Oxygen
4 (14.3)
   Vasopressor
1 (3.6)
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
Note: Clinical data cutoff date of March 16, 2023.
aGraded according to ASTCT criteria.
bPatients could receive >1 supportive therapy.
cTocilizumab was allowed for all CRS events and was allowed at grade 1 CRS; the protocol did not recommend prophylactic tocilizumab use.

Cohort D
  • At a median follow-up 10.8 months (range, 1.1-16.8), CRS events of any grade occurred in 67.7% of patients (n=21).5
  • All CRS events occurred during TECVAYLI step-up dosing through Cycle 2 (one subsequent CRS event occurred during Cycle 2).5
  • The median time to onset of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 1-4). The median duration of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 1-15).5
Cohort E

MajesTEC-2 (Cohort E: TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO + lenalidomide): Characteristics and Management of CRS6
Parameter, n (%)
(N=32)
Patients with CRSa event
26 (81.3)
   Grade 1
21 (65.6)
   Grade 2
5 (15.6)
Patients who received supportive measuresb
25 (78.1)
   Tocilizumabc
13 (40.6)
   Corticosteroids
5 (15.6)
   Anakinra
4 (12.5)
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.aGraded according to ASTCT guidelines.
bAlso includes antibiotics and supportive care.
cPer protocol, tocilizumab was given for all grade 2 CRS events and at the investigator’s discretion for grade 1 events. Prophylactic tocilizumab was not required per protocol.

CLINICAL DATA - MajesTEC-4 study

MajesTEC-4 (EMN30; MMY3003; clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT05243797) is an open-label, randomized, multicenter, phase 3 study evaluating the safety and efficacy of Tec-Len and TECVAYLI alone vs lenalidomide alone as maintenance therapy in patients with NDMM.11,22

Study Design/Methods

SRI Cohorts

  • A SRI period consisting of 3 cohorts was used to establish safety prior to enrolling the randomized phase of the study.11
  • Maintenance regimen (2-year fixed duration): patients who achieved a complete response (CR) on Tec-Len after 1-year discontinued TECVAYLI and continued lenalidomide for an additional year.11
  • Key eligibility criteria: NDMM, receipt of 4 to 6 cycles of 3- or 4-drug induction therapy (PI ± immunomodulatory drug ± anti-CD38 antibody), and ASCT (single or tandem ASCT permitted) ± consolidation with PR or better.11
  • Primary endpoints: PFS and 12-month minimal residual disease (MRD)-negative CR.11
  • Key secondary endpoint: safety.11

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

  • The median follow-up was 21.1 months (range, 14.8-23.8) for SRI Cohort 1 (Tec-Len; TECVAYLI QW to Q4W; N=32), 9.2 months (range, 1.2-12.2) for SRI Cohort 2 (Tec-Len; TECVAYLI Q4W; N=32), and 9.2 months (range, 3.7-11.5) for SRI Cohort 3 (TECVAYLI Q4W; N=30).11
  • The median time from ASCT to enrollment for all patients was 4.7 months (range, 1.8- 7.4).11
  • Prior consolidation was reported in 18.8% of patients (n=6) in Cohort 1, 37.5% of patients (n=12) in Cohort 2, and 33.3% of patients (n=10) in Cohort 3.11

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS

  • Any-grade CRS was reported in 50% of patients (n=16) in Cohort 1, 40.6% of patients (n=13) in Cohort 2, and 43.3% of patients (n=13) in Cohort 3. All events were grade 1/2.11
  • The incidence of CRS was 37.2% after SUD 1, 8.5% after SUD 2, and 5.3% after treatment dose 1.11
  • No discontinuations were reported due to CRS.11

CLINICAL DATA - MajesTEC-5 study

MajesTEC-5 (GMMG-HD10; DSMM-XX; MMY2003) is an open-label, nonrandomized, phase 2 study assessing the safety and efficacy of TECVAYLI- and TALVEY-based combination regimens in patients with TE-NDMM.12,23

Study Design/Methods

  • Key eligibility criteria: presence of NDMM for which high-dose therapy (HDT) and ASCT were intended as part of the treatment plan, completion of HDT and ASCT within 12 months of induction start and within 6 months of the last ASCT (7 months if consolidation was received), receipt of only 1 prior LOT, and achievement of at least a PR as per International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) 2016 criteria without evidence of progression at the time of enrollment.12
  • Primary endpoints: safety and tolerability.12

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

  • A total of 49 patients (n=10, arm A; n=20, arm A1; and n=19, arm B) were included in the study.12
  • Stem cell mobilization was feasible with Tec-DR and Tec-DVR, yielding a median number of 8.4×106/kg CD34-positive cells across the study arms.12

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS

  • Any-grade CRS was reported in 65.3% of patients (n=32) overall; 60% of patients (n=6) in arm A, 70% of patients (n=14) in arm A1, and 65.3% of patients (n=32) in arm B. All events were grade 1/2. Most CRS events occurred in cycle 1.12
  • All CRS events resolved with no treatment discontinuation due to CRS events.12

CLINICAL DATA - MajesTEC-7 study

MajesTEC-7 (MMY3005; clinicaltrials.gov identifier NCT05552222) is a randomized, phase 3, open-label, multicenter study comparing the safety and efficacy of Tec-DR and Tal-DR vs DRd in patients with NDMM who are ineligible or not intended for transplant as initial therapy.9,24

Study Design/Methods

SRI Cohort 1 (Tec-DR)

  • A SRI period was used to establish safety prior to enrolling the randomized phase of the study.24
  • Key eligibility Criteria: NDMM either ineligible or not intended for ASCT.9,24
  • Primary endpoints: PFS, 12-month MRD-negative CR.9,24
  • Key Secondary endpoint: safety.9,24

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

SRI Cohort 1
  • At a median follow-up of 13.8 months (range, 2.0-15.4), 26 patients received a median of 15 cycles (range, 2-17) of Tec-DR.24
  • Median relative-dose intensity was 97% for TECVAYLI, 95.8% for DARZALEX FASPRO, and 58.6% for lenalidomide, with 17 patients undergoing dose reduction.24

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS

SRI Cohort 1
  • At a median follow-up of 13.8 months (range, 2.0-15.4), CRS of any grade occurred in 61.5% of patients (n=16), with Grade 1 CRS occurring in 57.7% of patients and Grade 2 CRS occurring in 3.8% of patients. Most events occurred in Cycle 1 of treatment. All cases resolved.24

CLINICAL DATA - Redirectt-1 study - TALVEY + TECVAYLI Cohort

RedirecTT-1, (MMY1003; clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT04586426) is an ongoing, open-label, phase 1b evaluating the safety and efficacy of the combination of TALVEY and TECVAYLI in patients with RRMM.7,25,26

Study Design/Methods

  • Key eligibility criteria: relapsed or refractory or intolerant to established therapies including the last LOT, prior exposure to a PI, an immunomodulatory drug, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.7
  • Primary endpoints: safety, identify RP2R(s), and schedule.7,26

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

  • The median duration of follow-up was 20.3 months in the all dose levels cohort and 18.2 months (range, 0.7-27.0) in the RP2R cohort.26
  • All dose levels (N=94): Patients received a median of 4 prior LOTs (range, 1-11), 92.6% of patients (n=87) were refractory to the last LOT, 86.2% of patients (n=81) were triple-class refractory.26
  • RP2R (n=44): Patients received a median of 4 prior LOTs (range, 2-10), 88.6% of patients (n=39) were refractory to the last LOT, 84.1% of patients (n=37) were triple-class refractory.26

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS


RedirecTT-1 Study (TALVEY + TECVAYLI Cohort): Incidence and Management of CRS26
Parameter
All Dose Levels
(N=94)

RP2R
(n=44)

Patients with CRS eventa, n (%)
74 (78.7)
33 (75.0)
   Grade 1
50 (53.2)
23 (52.3)
   Grade 2
22 (23.4)
10 (22.7)
   Grade 3
2 (2.1)
0 (0)
Median time to onsetb, days (range)
2 (1-733)
2 (1-4)
Median duration, days (range)
2 (1-8)
2 (1-5)
Patients who received supportive measuresc, n (%)
61 (64.9)
28 (63.6)
   Tocilizumab
24 (25.5)
10 (22.7)
   Intravenous fluids
11 (11.7)
8 (18.2)
   Corticosteroids
3 (3.2)
1 (2.3)
   Oxygen
1 (1.1)
1 (2.3)
   Vasopressor
1 (1.1)
0 (0)
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome; RP2R, recommended phase 2 regimen.
Note: Clinical data cutoff date of March 15, 2024. Median follow-up time of 20.3 months and 18.2 months for all dose levels and RP2R cohorts, respectively.
aCRS was graded per ASTCT criteria.
bRelative to the most recent dose.
cPatients could receive >1 supportive therapy. Other forms of supportive measures were received by 12 patients (RP2R) and 26 patients (all doses).

clinical data - TRIMM-2 STUDY

TRIMM-2 (MMY1002; clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT04108195) is an ongoing, phase 1b, 2-part, multicohort, open-label study evaluating the safety and efficacy of DARZALEX FASPRO regimens in combination with bispecific T-cell redirection antibodies in patients with RRMM.8,27

Study Design/Methods

  • Key eligibility criteria: received ≥3 prior LOTs including a PI, immunomodulatory drug or were double refractory to PI and immunomodulatory drug; prior anti-CD38 therapy was permitted with a 90-day washout, prior BCMA-targeted therapies were also permitted.8
  • Key primary endpoint: safety.8,21,27

Results

Treatment Disposition, Baseline Demographics, and Disease Characteristics

TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO + Pomalidomide Cohort
  • A total of 10 patients were administered the TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO + pomalidomide combination.21
  • Patients received a median of 4 prior LOTs (range, 3-16); 80% of patients (n=8) received prior anti-CD38 therapy, 30% of patients (n=3) received prior BCMA-targeted therapy, and 70% of patients (n=7) were triple-class refractory.21
TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO Cohort
  • A total of 65 patients received the TECVAYLI and DARZALEX FASPRO combination.8
  • Patients received a median of 5 prior LOTs (range, 1-15), 80% of patients were refractory to the last LOT, 58.5% of patients were triple-class refractory and 30.8% of patients were penta-drug refractory.8

Safety - Adverse Event - CRS

TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO + Pomalidomide Cohort
  • At a median follow-up of 38.3 months (range, 1.2-39.6), any-grade CRS was reported in 70% of patients (n=7); all CRS events were grade 1/2 and resolved.21
TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO Cohort
  • At a median follow-up of 8.6 months (range, 0.3-19.6), CRS events occurred during SUDs or the first full treatment dose. All CRS events were Grade 1/2 and resolved without stopping treatment.8
  • The median time to CRS onset (relative to most recent dose) was 2.5 days (range, 1-7). The median duration of CRS was 2.0 days (range, 1-7).8
  • The incidence, and management of CRS are detailed in Table: TRIMM-2 Study (TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO Cohort): Characteristics and Management of CRS.8

TRIMM-2 Study (TECVAYLI + DARZALEX FASPRO Cohort): Characteristics and Management of CRS8
Parameter
(N=65)
Patients with CRSa, n (%)
44 (67.7)
   Grade 1
28 (43.1)
   Grade 2
16 (24.6)
   Grade ≥3
0
Patients who received supportive treatmentsb, n (%)
39 (60.0)
   Tocilizumabc
21 (32.3)
   Corticosteroids
3 (4.6)
   Oxygen
4 (6.2)
Abbreviations: ASTCT, American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy; CRS, cytokine release syndrome.
aGraded according to ASTCT criteria.
bA patient could receive >1 supportive therapy.
cTocilizumab was permitted for all CRS events.

literature search

A literature search of MEDLINE®, Embase®, BIOSIS Previews®, and Derwent Drug File databases (and/or other resources, including internal/external databases) was conducted on 15 January 2025.

 

References

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8 Rodriguez-Otero P, D’Souza A, Reece D, et al. A novel, immunotherapy-based approach for the treatment of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: updated phase 1b results for daratumumab in combination with teclistamab (a BCMA X CD3 bispecific antibody). Poster presented at: 2022 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting; June 3-7, 2022; Chicago, IL/Virtual Meeting.  
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31 Cortes-Selva D, Casneuf T, Vishwamitra D, et al. Teclistamab, a B-cell maturation antigen x CD3 bispecific antibody, in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM): correlative analyses from MajesTEC-1. Oral Presentation presented at: 64th American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition; December 10-13, 2022; New Orleans, LA.