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XARELTO®

(rivaroxaban)

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XARELTO - Reversal Agents in Human Studies - aPCC and PCC - Escolar et al (2015)

Last updated : 05/16/2024

Escolar et al (2015) evaluated the reversal of XARELTO-induced (20 mg) alterations on hemostasis using PCC (Beriplex® 50 IU/kg), aPCC (FEIBA 75 U/kg), and rFVIIa (NovoSeven® 270 µg/kg) in 8 healthy volunteers.1

  • Thrombin generation and TEM parameters were measured, and modifications in platelet adhesive, aggregating, and procoagulant activities were evaluated using circulating blood.
  • The concentrates (rFVIIa ≥ aPCC > PCC) improved prolonged clotting times and reduced clot firmness caused by XARELTO on TEM tests.1
  • Reductions in fibrin formation were partially restored by the concentrates (rFVIIa > aPCC ≥ PCC).1

aPCC, activated prothrombin complex concentrate; PCC, prothrombin complex concentrate; rFVIIa, recombinant factor VIIa; TEM, thromboelastometry.

Reference

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1. Escolar G, Arellano-Rodrigo E, Lopez-Vilchez I, et al. Reversal of rivaroxaban-induced alterations on hemostasis by different coagulation factor concentrates – in vitro studies with steady and circulating human blood. Circ J. 2015;79(2):331-338.